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Global patterns and regional insights into kelp forest protection, restoration, and stewardshipNARA Subscribed
Kelp forests are among the most extensive and productive coastal ecosystems, yet they remain underrepresented in global conservation policy despite widespread declines driven by interacting global- (i.e., ocean warming, marine heatwaves) to local-scale stressors. At the same time, kelp conservation and restoration efforts are expanding rapidly across regions, but measures of success and syntheses tend to primarily focus on eco...
Groundwater is the Earth’s largest reservoir of available freshwater. As climate change and increasing anthropogenic pressures continue to affect its availability and quality, the discipline of hydrogeology is evolving rapidly. Training enough professionals capable of understanding and managing groundwater resources effectively is therefore more critical than ever. However, there is a perceived global shortage of adequately tr...
Detecting mass mortality events in wildlife populationsNARA Subscribed
Reports in the literature of mass mortality events (MMEs) involving diverse animal taxa are increasing. Yet, many likely go unobserved due to imperfect detection and infrequent sampling. MMEs involving small, cryptic species, for instance, can be difficult to detect even during the event, and degradation and scavenging of carcasses can make the window for detection very short. Such detection biases make it difficult to underst...
Exploring standing genetic variation for barley leaf rust resistance in Australian breeding panelNARA Subscribed
Key message A genotype-by-environment interaction analysis and haplotype mapping approach identifies novel haplo-blocks that can be combined with Rph20 for enhanced resistance against barley leaf rust. Abstract Barley ( Hordeum vulgare L . ) production worldwide is threatened by different rust diseases, particularly barley leaf rust (BLR) caused by fungus Puccinia hordei . Yet, very limited works have explored BLR resistance m...
Characterizing stay-green in barley across diverse environments: unveiling novel haplotypesNARA Subscribed
Key message There is variation in stay-green within barley breeding germplasm, influenced by multiple haplotypes and environmental conditions. The positive genetic correlation between stay-green and yield across multiple environments highlights the potential as a future breeding target. Abstract Barley is considered one of the most naturally resilient crops making it an excellent candidate to dissect the genetics of drought ad...
Artificial intelligence to improve ischemia prediction in Rubidium Positron Emission Tomography—a validation studyNARA Subscribed
Background Patients are referred to functional coronary artery disease (CAD) testing based on their pre-test probability (PTP) to search for myocardial ischemia. The recommended prediction tools incorporate three variables (symptoms, age, sex) and are easy to use, but have a limited diagnostic accuracy. Hence, a substantial proportion of non-invasive functional tests reveal no myocardial ischemia, leading to unnecessary radiat...