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A candidate gene marker at the red kidney color locus (Rk) enables the development of slow-darkening pink beansNARA Subscribed
Key message Identification of Rk candidate gene and diagnostic markers enabled precise introduction of the slow‑darkening (SD) allele into pink beans, producing stable SD phenotypes and expanding breeding utility across market classes. Abstract Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a globally important and nutritious crop with diverse market classes. Multiple genes control the seed coat color and patterns that characterize t...
Mitigating asparagus decline through biosolarisation: a sustainable alternative to chemical soil fumigationNARA Subscribed
Asparagus decline syndrome (ADS) is a leading constraint in major producing regions and is closely associated with Fusarium -driven root and crown rot (RCR). We conducted a multi-year field trial in Aranjuez (Madrid, Spain) to compare pre-plant soil disinfestation strategies: chemical fumigation with dazomet, biosolarisation with hen-manure or Brassica-derived pellets, and an untreated control in a randomised complete block de...
Aerosol Delivery of Polyelectrolyte Surfactant—Antimicrobial Nanoparticles to the LungsNARA Subscribed
Background Lung infections affect over 80% of adults with cystic fibrosis, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa being a leading pathogen. Although antibiotics are frequently nebulized as standard treatments, the physicochemical environment of the diseased lung often limits their diffusion and overall effectiveness. Our previous studies showed polyelectrolyte surfactants (PS) to be a promising delivery system for cationic antimicrobials...
Understanding formation processes is crucial for interpreting sites with complex sedimentary histories and exceptional archaeological records, such as Level 3 of Des-Cubierta Cave. This Middle Paleolithic unit contains an assemblage of anthropically modified ungulate horned crania, Mousterian lithics, and evidence of fire use, all preserved in a clast-supported gravel deposit shaped by successive rockfalls. This study integrat...
Des‐Cubierta Cave, part of the Calvero de la Higuera complex, is situated in the intramountainous upper valley of the Lozoya River within the Guadarrama Range. The cave's geological, palaeontological, and archaeological record reveals a complex history of sedimentary and anthropogenic processes spanning hundreds of thousands of years, represented in 12 lithostratigraphic units. Among these, Unit 3 stands out for its archaeolog...