This paper investigates solute transport processes in the bentonite buffer of a Deep Geological Repository (DGR) for used nuclear fuel, using the Canadian concept as an example. The design relies on a multi-barrier system in which the used fuel container (UFC) provides containment and the surrounding bentonite buffer protects the UFC while retarding radionuclide migration following a potential breach. Solute transport in the b...

Infectious diseases are an increasing threat to food security, small‐scale livelihoods and the sustainability of aquaculture in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). In sub‐Saharan Africa, aquaculture is expanding rapidly but production systems often remain fragile. In West Africa, particularly in Benin, Côte d'Ivoire and Senegal, production remains modest despite rising demand. Interactions between farming practices, envi...