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The response of lowland tropical forest on highly weathered P-limited soils to changes in atmospheric composition is likely to be regulated by P-availability from litter and soil. Our aim was to gain insight into possible mechanisms that may affect P-availability and C sequestration. We collected litter and soil samples along a transect in Central Amazonia. We examined litter and soil properties, determined C, N, and P content...
Purpose The tropical phosphorus cycle and its relation to soil phosphorus (P) availability are a major uncertainty in projections of forest productivity. In highly weathered soils with low P concentrations, plant and microbial communities depend on abiotic and biotic processes to acquire P. We explored the seasonality and relative importance of drivers controlling the fluctuation of common P pools via processes such as litter...
In recent years, increased awareness of the potential interactions between rising atmospheric CO 2 concentrations ([ CO 2 ]) and temperature has illustrated the importance of multifactorial ecosystem manipulation experiments for validating Earth System models. To address the urgent need for increased understanding of responses in multifactorial experiments, this article synthesizes how ecosystem productivity and soil processes...
Woody biomass production during the second rotation of a bio‐energy Populus plantation increases in a future high CO 2 worldNARA Subscribed
The quickly rising atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2 )‐levels, justify the need to explore all carbon (C) sequestration possibilities that might mitigate the current CO 2 increase. Here, we report the likely impact of future increases in atmospheric CO 2 on woody biomass production of three poplar species ( Populus alba L. clone 2AS‐11, Populus nigra L. clone Jean Pourtet and Populus × euramericana clone I‐214). Trees were grow...
Potassium limits potential growth of bog vegetation under elevated atmospheric CO 2 and N depositionNARA Subscribed
The free air carbon dioxide enrichment (FACE) and N deposition experiments on four ombrotrophic bogs in Finland, Sweden, the Netherlands and Switzerland, revealed that after three years of treatment: (1) elevated atmospheric CO 2 concentration had no significant effect on the biomass growth of Sphagnum and vascular species; and (2) increased N deposition reduced Sphagnum growth, because it increased the cover of vascular plant...
Raised atmospheric CO 2 levels and increased N deposition cause shifts in plant species composition and production in Sphagnum bogsNARA Subscribed
Part of the missing sink in the global CO 2 budget has been attributed to the positive effects of CO 2 fertilization and N deposition on carbon sequestration in Northern Hemisphere terrestrial ecosystems. The genus Sphagnum is one of the most important groups of plant species sequestrating carbon in temperate and northern bog ecosystems, because of the low decomposability of the dead material it produces. The effects of raised...
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