Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) comprise a range of conditions affecting the heart and vasculature, encompassing ischemic heart disease (IHD), stroke, heart failure (HF), peripheral and aortic diseases, arrhythmias, and valvulopathy. Notably, the high prevalence rates of CVDs among younger populations warrant concern, emphasizing the importance of prevention and treatment. In recent years, ferroptosis, a novel form of cell deat...