Wheat yield and water demand are affected by the ongoing disturbance of climatic factors and greenhouse gases (GHG). As a result, the AquaCrop model's ability to anticipate climate change impacts on wheat harvests under full and deficit irrigation regimes in Sindh, Pakistan, was evaluated using wheat trials conducted between 2018 and 2020. However, for its validation, the results of the deficit irrigation treatment ITS 50 (50%...

Rainfall prediction is critical in agriculture, water resource management, transportation, and disaster planning. As a critical component of the hydrological cycle, precisely forecasting daily rainfall helps to lessen the effects of floods, droughts, and other extreme weather events. However, due to the nonlinear and complicated interaction of meteorological factors, daily rainfall forecast remains a grim problem. The proposed...

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This study investigates acoustic propagation and transmission loss in shallow water at an unexplored site in the northern Arabian Sea near the Pakistan coastline using a normal mode theoretical framework. Sound propagation in shallow water with range-independent bathymetry was analyzed using a customized Kraken C program to compute eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. The sound speed profile and clay silt sediment samples of the no...