Long-term data are critically important to science, management, and policy formation. Here we describe a number of data collections from arctic Canada that monitor vertebrate population trends of freshwater and marine fish, marine birds, marine and terrestrial mammals. These time series data cover the last ca. 30 years and capture a period from the onset of global changes affecting the Arctic up to recent years with a rapid in...

The Mediterranean cabrilla sea bass Serranus cabrilla exhibits two colour morphs (red and yellow) that appear to be depth segregated, with yellow individuals found below 20 m and red ones found above 20 m. Morphology and otolith analyses show that yellow fish are larger and older. There were similar allelic frequencies between colour morphs, but significant differences in the genotypic frequencies with an increase of excess of...