Nicholas Anderson results 68
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Integrating traditional practices, livelihoods, and conservation with Indigenous‐led furbearer camera trappingNARA Subscribed
Contemporary conservation goals have a greater chance of success when practitioners collaborate with Indigenous communities. The importance of such collaborations has spurred calls by Western and Indigenous researchers to engage in equitable coproduction of ecological research that integrates multiple ways of knowing. However, Indigenous‐led conservation research is exceedingly rare. We conducted a case study, applicable globa...
Soil and ruminant gut microbiomes in diverse pasture systems and regenerative agriculture: a reviewNARA Subscribed
Pasture systems strongly influence microbiome diversity in both soils and grazing ruminants, and their interactions through interconnected microbial exchange pathways. In temperate regions, grazed pasture systems are predominantly composed of perennial ryegrass-white clover, representing standard systems under contemporary management. However, sustainable alternatives such as regenerative agriculture, which emphasise diverse p...
Cytotoxic edema (CE) is a radiographic marker of early tissue injury in cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) associated with poor outcomes, yet its mechanistic pathway remains unclear. We investigated whether intraparenchymal hemorrhage (IPH) mediates the association between CE and outcomes. We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the multicenter CLOT-VENUS registry, including acute CVT patients treated at two Comprehensiv...
SNAPSHOT USA 2024: Year 6 of the Coordinated National Camera Trap Survey of the United StatesNARA Subscribed
Motivation SNAPSHOT USA is an annual, multi‐contributor camera trap survey of mammals across the United States. The growing SNAPSHOT USA dataset is intended for tracking the spatial and temporal responses of mammal populations to changes in land use, land cover and climate. These data will be useful for exploring the drivers of spatial and temporal changes in relative abundance and distribution, as well as the impacts of speci...
Marine megafauna species are affected by a wide range of anthropogenic threats. To evaluate the risk of such threats, species’ vulnerability to each threat must first be determined. We build on the existing threats classification scheme and ranking system of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species by assessing the vulnerability of 256 marine megafauna species to 23 at‐sea threat...
Deep neural networks and genome-wide associations reveal the polygenic architecture of local brain agingNARA Subscribed
Local brain age (LBA) is a regional metric of brain aging that offers a spatially resolved alternative to global brain age, but whose genetic basis is unexplored. This study reports the first genome-wide association study of cortical LBA, as estimated by a deep neural network from the T 1 -weighted magnetic resonance images of 41,708 cognitively normal adults in the UK Biobank. We identified 1,212 single-nucleotide polymorphis...
Motivation Here, we make available a second version of the BioTIME database, which compiles records of abundance estimates for species in sample events of ecological assemblages through time. The updated version expands version 1.0 of the database by doubling the number of studies and includes substantial additional curation to the taxonomic accuracy of the records, as well as the metadata. Moreover, we now provide an R packag...
Attention-dependent coupling with forebrain and brainstem neuromodulatory nuclei differs across the lifespanNARA Subscribed
Attentional states reflect the changing behavioral relevance of stimuli in one’s environment, having important consequences for learning and memory. Supporting well-established cortical contributions, attentional states are hypothesized to originate from subcortical neuromodulatory nuclei, such as the basal forebrain (BF) and locus coeruleus (LC), which are among the first to change with aging. Here, we characterized the inter...
The Lofoten and Vesterålen archipelagos are located off the outer coast of northern Norway far from the center of the former Fennoscandian Ice Sheet and near the continental shelf edge. Existing relative sea‐level (RSL) data indicate a pronounced mid‐Holocene transgression and interesting connections with the region's prehistoric human settlement history. Here we present seven new sea‐level index points from isolation basins a...
Understanding the genomic characteristics of non-model organisms can bridge research gaps between ecology and evolution. However, the lack of a reference genome and transcriptome for these species makes their study challenging. Here, we complete the first full genome and transcriptome sequence assembly of the non-model organism Kellet’s whelk, Kelletia kelletii , a marine gastropod exhibiting a poleward range expansion coincid...