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In light of global declines of upper-level marine predators, such as the great hammerhead, ( Sphyrna mokarran) a thorough understanding of their behavioral ecology is needed for designing effective management strategies to preserve their key role in maintaining ecosystem functioning, stability, and resilience. Within the northwestern Atlantic, great hammerheads display regional connectivity between the U.S. East Coast and the...
First evidence of white sharks, Carcharodon carcharias, in the tongue of the ocean, central BahamasOA Marine
The white shark, Carcharodon carcharias , is an iconic apex predator, playing an important ecological role across its range. Persistent bycatch and overfishing led to white shark declines, but recent studies in the North Western Atlantic (NWA) revealed evidence for regional recovery, and highlighted the importance of Southeastern Florida and the Gulf of Mexico as overwintering grounds for maturing white sharks. However, despit...
Delineation of blacktip shark ( Carcharhinus limbatus ) nursery habitats in the north‐western Gulf of MexicoNARA Subscribed
Coevolution with predators leads to the use of low‐risk habitats by many prey species, which promotes survival during early developmental phases. These nurseries are valued by conservation and management agencies because of their contributions to adult populations. However, the physical and geographic characteristics, like shallow depths and isolation from other marine habitats, that restrict access to predators and thereby re...
Trophic redundancy among fishes in an East African nearshore seagrass community inferred from stable‐isotope analysisNARA Subscribed
Stable‐isotope analysis supplemented with stomach contents data from published sources was used to quantify the trophic niches, trophic niche overlaps and potential trophic redundancy for the most commonly caught fish species from an East African nearshore seagrass community. This assessment is an important first step in quantifying food‐web structure in a region subject to intense fishing activities. Nearshore food webs were...
Stable‐isotope values of a scalloped hammerhead Sphyrna lewini and blacktip shark Carcharhinus limbatus and their respective embryos were analysed. Embryos of both species were enriched in δ 15 N compared to their mothers (0·82 and 0·88‰, respectively), but fractionation of δ 13 C varied. Embryonic S. lewini were enriched (1·00‰) in δ 13 C while C. limbatus were depleted (0·27‰) relative to their mothers.
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