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The effects of two treatments, irrigation and fertilization, were examined on specific gravity (SG)-related wood properties of loblolly pine trees (Pinus taeda L.) grown in Scotland County, North Carolina. The effects on the core as a whole, on the juvenile core, on the mature core, and from year to year were all analyzed. The results indicate that fertilization significantly lowered latewood SG, overall SG, and percent latewo...
Increased leaf area dominates carbon flux response to elevated CO 2 in stands of Populus deltoides (Bartr.)NARA Subscribed
We examined the effects of atmospheric vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and soil moisture stress (SMS) on leaf‐ and stand‐level CO 2 exchange in model 3‐year‐old coppiced cottonwood ( Populus deltoides Bartr.) plantations using the large‐scale, controlled environments of the Biosphere 2 Laboratory. A short‐term experiment was imposed on top of continuing, long‐term CO 2 treatments (43 and 120 Pa), at the end of the growing season....
We used estimates of autotrophic respiration ( R A ), net primary productivity (NPP) and soil CO 2 evolution ( S ff ), to develop component carbon budgets for 12‐year‐old loblolly pine plantations during the fifth year of a fertilization and irrigation experiment. Annual carbon use in R A was 7.5, 9.0, 15.0, and 15.1 Mg C ha −1 in control (C), irrigated (I), fertilized (F) and irrigated and fertilized (IF) treatments, respecti...
Leaf Area and Above- and Belowground Growth Responses of Loblolly Pine to Nutrient and Water AdditionsNARA Subscribed
A 2 x 2 nutrient and water factorial experiment with four replications was installed in an 8-yr-old stand of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) growing on an infertile, excessively drained sandy site in Scotland County, North Carolina. After the fourth year of treatment, estimated stem volume increment, total biomass production, and peak leaf area index (LAI) increased 152%, 99%, and 101%, respectively, with fertilization and 25%,...
Estimating Foliage Area of Loblolly Pine ShootsNARA Subscribed
In this study, foliage surface area of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) shoots from plants grown in a 2 x 2 factorial study of nutrients and water and three levels of CO2 was predicted by flush (growth cycle). Harms (1971) predicted foliage surface area of a flush from the weighted product of foliated flush length and average needle length. In the present study flush foliage surface area was predicted using the product of the na...
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