Overland transport of recreational boats facilitates movement of aquatic invasive species (AIS) between waterbodies. Once established, AIS can have detrimental and difficult-to-manage ecological impacts. Prevention, the most cost-effective AIS management strategy, is one strategy in which management agencies focus on reducing spread by implementing programs like boater education, watercraft inspection, and hot water decontamin...

Active restoration through silvicultural treatments (enrichment planting, cutting climbers and liberation thinning) is considered an important intervention in logged forests. However, its ability to enhance regeneration is key for long‐term recovery of logged forests, which remains poorly understood, particularly for the production and survival of seedlings in subsequent generations. To understand the long‐term impacts of logg...

Science increasingly involves complex modeling. Here we describe a model for cell electroporation in which membrane properties are dynamically modified by poration. Spatial scales range from cell membrane thickness (5 nm) to a typical mammalian cell radius (10 $$\upmu$$ μ m), and can be used with idealized and experimental pulse waveforms. The model consists of traditional passive components and additional active components re...