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Multi‐Model Ensembles in Ecosystem Modeling: Challenges and Best Practices for Decision‐MakingNARA Subscribed
Ecosystem models are increasingly central to the decision‐making for environmental policy, conservation planning, and climate‐related investments. Yet, the growing reliance on Multi‐Model Ensembles (MMEs) of ecosystem models by practitioners and policymakers, sometimes under tight timelines and imperfect information, has frequently outpaced the scientific rigor required to ensure ensemble reliability. Here, MMEs refer to appro...
Precision measurement of the Ds*+-Ds+ meson mass differenceNARA Subscribed
Widespread non-target-site resistance in Setaria viridis to four classes of herbicideNARA Subscribed
Key message Although herbicide resistance in Setaria is rampant and cosmopolitian across four herbicide families, we encountered little evidence of target-site resistance, indicating diverse non-target mechanisms of metabolizing, sequestering, and overwhelming herbicides. Abstract Setaria viridis is a cosmopolitan weed and model genetic system with increasing reports of resistance to multiple classes of herbicides. Our goal wa...
Rationale Affective behavioral effects of kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) stimulation have been found to vary between the rostral and caudal nucleus accumbens (NAc) shell, but this has so far only been demonstrated in males. Objectives To examine the effects of KOR activation in subregions of the NAc shell on affective and motivated behavior in females. Methods In one group of Long-Evans rats, females were given access to 20% etha...
Increased Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Stocks Associate With Stronger Calcium–Microbial and Multi‐Trophic Interactions Under WarmingNARA Subscribed
Converting cropland to planted forests improves soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (TN) storage while contributing to climate change mitigation, primarily through the regulation of belowground organisms and mineral protection such as calcium (Ca). However, the mechanistic pathways linking exchangeable Ca 2+ , soil micro‐food web interactions, and nutrient accumulation under warming remain unclear. Here, we investigat...
Priming Effects on Soil Organic Matter Mineralization by Carbon Substrates: A Global Meta‐AnalysisNARA Subscribed
Priming effects (PE) on soil organic matter (SOM) mineralization depend strongly on the type of carbon substrates added. It is crucial to understand the PE induced by various carbon substrates for predicting SOM dynamics and soil‐atmosphere carbon feedback. We conducted a meta‐analysis of 8015 observations from 283 articles to evaluate how carbon substrates (plant residues, root exudates, biochar, and degradable microplastics)...