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Community biocultural mapping reveals historical occupation and enables defense of African rainforestsNARA Subscribed
Global conservation maps often overlook community lands, impacting decision-making and reducing local agency. We focus on the high-profile and regionally important case of Massaha’s ancestral territory (Ibola Dja Bana Ba Massaha). In Gabon, the forest is largely gazetted into logging concessions and described as an Eden-like wilderness despite long-term human presence. We compare Massaha’s biocultural maps to global, colonial,...
Growth and erosion of volcanic islands since 1963 analyzed by multi-sensor satellite data and historical recordsNARA Subscribed
Most volcanic activity is taking place in the oceans. Depending on water depth, eruption recurrence times and volumes, a new island can form. The power of erosional forces, the type of erupted material and the efficiency of secondary processes determine the island’s lifetime. Since the famous eruption of Surtsey (Iceland) in 1963, at least another 23 volcanic islands have appeared. Some islands remained intact for years or dec...
Purpose The aim of the present study was to identify blood-based biomarkers that could predict individual VO 2 max improvement before the start of an artificial altitude training camp. Methods In an exploratory intervention study, 15 young highly trained athletes from the German Athletics Federation completed a 21-day Live High – Train Low program at an artificial altitude house, which simulated an altitude of 800 km·h (approx...
Hydrothermal co-enrichment of Au, As, Co, and Cu in orogenic deposits: insights from the Pohjanmaa beltNARA Subscribed
The Huhta Au and Jouhineva Au-Co-Cu-Ag deposits lie ~ 3 km apart in the Pohjanmaa Belt, western Finland, in Paleoproterozoic metavolcano-sedimentary host rocks. Both deposits are spatially and genetically related to the Sievi shear zone but have different metal endowments. The main regional structural grain is characterized by D 2 -D 3 fold interference and NW-SE to NNW-SSE-trending D 3 shear zones. Huhta hosts auriferous D 3...
Genetic Differences in Plasticity Across Environmental Scales Determine Fitness Along an Ecological GradientNARA Subscribed
When populations suffer reduced fitness in novel environments, genotypes that better adjust their phenotype to cope with environmental change can aid persistence by reducing the severity of fitness declines. However, we know little about how plastic changes in phenotype allow different genotypes to track environmental variation across ecological gradients, particularly as environments become novel. We transplanted clones of 19...
The Zoo Sphere of Influence ModelNARA Subscribed
Psychedelic use and psychiatric risksNARA Subscribed
Rationale Research on psychedelics has recently shown promising results in the treatment of various psychiatric disorders, but relatively little remains known about the psychiatric risks associated with naturalistic use of psychedelics. Objective The objective of the current study was to investigate associations between naturalistic psychedelic use and psychiatric risks. Methods Using a sample representative of the US adult po...
Motivation Here, we make available a second version of the BioTIME database, which compiles records of abundance estimates for species in sample events of ecological assemblages through time. The updated version expands version 1.0 of the database by doubling the number of studies and includes substantial additional curation to the taxonomic accuracy of the records, as well as the metadata. Moreover, we now provide an R packag...
Postglacial Recolonization of the Southern Ocean by Elephant Seals Occurred From Multiple Glacial RefugiaNARA Subscribed
The Southern Ocean is warming more rapidly than other parts of our planet. How this region's endemic biodiversity will respond to such changes can be illuminated by studying past events through genetic analyses of time‐series data sets, including historic and fossil remains. Archaeological and subfossil remains show that the southern elephant seal ( Mirounga leonina ) was common along the coasts of Australia and New Zealand in...
This systematic review examines the prevalence, underlying mechanisms, cohort characteristics, evaluation criteria, and cohort types in white matter hyperintensity (WMH) pipeline and implementation literature spanning the last two decades. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines, we categorized WMH segmentation tools based on their methodologies from January 1, 2000, to...