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Optimizing a Hematology/Oncology Curriculum for Internal Medicine Residents: A Two-Institution Modified Delphi StudyNARA Subscribed
Purpose. Although hematology/oncology (H/O) topics are essential for clinicians, many internal medicine (IM) residents perceive inadequate H/O education. This perception may be due to the lack of a standardized H/O curriculum. To address this gap, we aimed to achieve consensus about the most important H/O topics for IM residents to learn. Methods. In 2023, we conducted a 2-round modified Delphi study of IM generalists and H/O...
The Toxicology Investigators Consortium 2024 Annual ReportNARA Subscribed
Reliable classification of volcano-seismic signals underpins monitoring and eruption forecasting and is an essential tool for advancing understanding of subsurface processes. However, traditional approaches may overlook the inherent uncertainty and variability between expert judgments. We introduce an innovative method that explicitly quantifies inter-expert agreement using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and inco...
The influence of mycorrhizal hyphal connections and neighbouring plants on Plantago lanceolata physiology and nutrient uptakeNARA Subscribed
Most plants extend their zone of interaction with surrounding soils and plants via mycorrhizal hyphae, which in some cases can form common mycorrhizal networks with hyphal continuity to other neighbouring plants. These interactions can impact plant health and ecosystem function, yet the role of these radial plants in mycorrhizal interactions and subsequent plant performance remains underexplored. Here we investigated the influ...
The Toxicology Investigators Consortium 2023 Annual ReportNARA Subscribed
A comparative study of accuracy in major adaptive filters for motion artifact removal in sleep apnea testsNARA Subscribed
Sleep apnea is probably the most common respiratory disorder; respiration and blood oxygen saturation (SpO 2 ) are major concerns in sleep apnea and are also the two main parameters checked by polysomnography (PSG, the gold standard for diagnosing sleep apnea). In this study, we used a simple, non-invasive monitoring system based on photoplethysmography (PPG) to continuously monitor SpO 2 and heart rate (HR) for individuals at...
The Toxicology Investigators Consortium 2022 Annual ReportNARA Subscribed
The Arctic Ocean’s Beaufort Gyre (BG) is a wind-driven reservoir of relatively fresh seawater, situated beneath time-mean anticyclonic atmospheric circulation, and is covered by mobile pack ice for most of the year. Liquid freshwater accumulation in and expulsion from this gyre is of critical interest due to its potential to affect the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and due to the importance of freshwater in modul...
WUA training and support in the Kyrgyz RepublicNARA Subscribed
After the collapse of the Soviet Union and the disbanding of state farms, on‐farm irrigation was in chaos. Many republics replaced their production brigades with water user associations (WUAs). In the Kyrgyz Republic, with World Bank support, the Department of Water Resources (DWR) established WUAs to take over on‐farm irrigation operation and maintenance (O&M). To ensure these were participatory, in 2002 the Republic passed a...
Privatizing canal irrigationNARA Subscribed
Widespread dissatisfaction with state management of canal irrigation systems has focused intense interest on potential private sector remedies for the problems afflicting the sector. Privatization promises a number of benefits—lower operating costs, increased productivity, innovation, mobilization of capital, higher service quality, and larger service areas. However, canal irrigation is a natural monopoly, where the large capi...
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