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Prof Stephen P. Long, FRS (1950–2025)NARA Subscribed
Implementation of Cognitive (Neuropsychological) Interventions for Older Adults in Clinical or Community Settings: A Scoping ReviewNARA Subscribed
Despite compelling evidence that cognitive interventions for older adults improve cognition, mood, and everyday function, few are implemented in clinical or community practice. This scoping review aims to understand the implementation frameworks and methods used and their contribution to implementation success of cognitive interventions for older adults. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta...
Background Cancer survivors are more susceptible to contracting COVID-19. However, beyond race, age, and sex, less is known about other neighborhood and psychosocial factors contribute to this increased risk. Objective The goal of this study was to examine the associations of individual and area-level social determinants of health (SDOH) measures, medical, lifestyle, and psychosocial factors and COVID-19 infection in a statewi...
Aquatic ecosystems in mountainous regions are crucial for fulfilling natural and anthropogenic water demands around the world. This study integrates Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) enumeration, microbial source tracking (MST), and environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis to identify sources of fecal contamination in oligotrophic mountain waters. Conducted in an area with intense tourism and traditional reindeer herding, this research ad...
Benefits of calorie restriction in mice are mediated via energy imbalance, not absolute energy or protein intakeNARA Subscribed
Caloric restriction (CR) results in reduced energy and protein intake, raising questions about protein restriction’s contribution to CR longevity benefits. We kept ad libitum ( AL )–fed male C57BL/6J mice at 27°C (AL27) and pair-fed (PF) mice at 22°C (22(PF27)). The 22(PF27) group was fed to match AL27 while restricted for calories due to cold-induced metabolism. The 22(PF27) mice had significantly lower body weight, lean mass...
A review of inclusive business models and their application in aquaculture developmentNARA Subscribed
For aquaculture to continue along its current growth trajectory and contribute towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, value chains must become more inclusive. Smallholders and other local value chain actors are often constrained by circumstances and market failures in the global aquaculture industry. Integrating these actors into aquaculture value chains through inclusive business models (IBMs) is often touted as...
Species interactions affect the spread of vector‐borne plant pathogens independent of transmission modeNARA Subscribed
Within food webs, vectors of plant pathogens interact with individuals of other species across multiple trophic levels, including predators, competitors, and mutualists. These interactions may in turn affect vector‐borne pathogens by altering vector fitness and behavior. Predators, for example, consume vectors and reduce their abundance, but often spur movement of vectors as they seek to avoid predation. However, a general fra...