Cynoglossus semilaevis parvovirus (CsPV) is an important pathogen that poses a serious threat to the aquaculture industry. In the absence of vaccines and effective therapeutic drugs, early and sensitive detection of the pathogen is the key measure to prevent and control the outbreaks and epidemics of viral diseases. Currently, the existing detection methods for CsPV are expensive and rely on specialized operations, limiting th...

Viruses are ubiquitous biological entities with important roles in microbial mortality, genetic exchange and biogeochemical cycles. Clays, the most abundant mineral constituents on Earth, function as highly effective adsorbents for viruses, critically modulating their environmental persistence and ecological impact. However, the mechanisms and environmental drivers governing virus–clay interactions remain poorly understood. Th...