Nitrite serves as a key intermediate in the nitrogen cycle, with its microbial‐driven cycling regulated by various environmental factors. However, how nitrite cycling responds to changing environmental conditions remains unclear. Here, we address this question by integrating natural abundance stable isotope techniques with geochemical modeling in China's largest estuary—the Changjiang (Yangtze River) estuary—and its adjacent c...

Toxic dinoflagellate blooms and microplastics are widespread coastal pollutants. In this study, the scallop, Argopecten irradians, was selected as an experimental organism to systematically investigate the single and combined toxic effects of polystyrene (PS) and the toxic dinoflagellate, Alexandrium pacificum. The results showed that both PS and algal cells could be ingested by A. irradians. The survival rate of A. irradians...

As human activities intensify, ecosystems are constantly being polluted by microplastics, which may change the microbe-driven nitrogen cycling and associated nitrous oxide emissions therein. However, the exact impact of microplastics on specific nitrogen cycling processes remains to be clarified, limiting accurate assessments of nitrous oxide production. Additionally, a gap in our understanding of the isotopic dynamics of nitr...

Sea ice thickness (SIT) is a critical and sensitive parameter in the climate system, with its dynamic changes profoundly influencing global climate models, navigational routes, and the potential for Arctic resource development. Given the widespread application of current satellite remote sensing technology in monitoring SIT, significant uncertainties remain. This study first underscores the importance of in-situ observations a...

With the accelerated melting of the Arctic sea ice, the opening of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) of the Arctic is becoming increasingly accessible. The purpose of this paper was to examine the impact of uncertainty in sea ice thickness (SIT) data on the opening of the NSR and to quantify the extent of this impact, which is essential to the regularized operation of polar shipping. A quantitative assessment framework was proposed...