The growing demand for renewable energy and sustainable waste management has driven interest in the thermochemical valorization of agro-industrial residues. This study investigated the thermokinetic, thermodynamic, and pyrolysis behavior of four lignocellulosic biomasses—coconut shell, orange pomace, banana pseudostem, and compost barn—for bioenergy applications. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DSC) and kinetic modeling using i...