Purpose In the context of climate change, extreme ambient temperatures pose a major threat to human health. This study aims to provide detailed insights into how extreme temperatures and potential confounders affect respiratory morbidity. Methods We employed a 14-year time series analysis (2006–2019) in southern Germany, applying penalized distributed lag non-linear models to estimate exposure–response relationships between ex...

Urogenital cannulation is a traditional method used in aquaculture to achieve sexual differentiation, but it is considered invasive. Ultrasonography is a valuable non-invasive tool for determining sex and gonadal development in fish species like mullet (Mugil liza) and Brazilian sardine (Sardinella brasiliensis) that lack sexual dimorphism. The methodology involves emitting high-frequency sound waves (20 MHz to 20,000 MHz) abo...

In many transdisciplinary research settings, a lack of attention to the values underpinning project aims can inhibit stakeholder engagement and ultimately slow or undermine project outcomes. As a research collective (The Careoperative), we have developed a set of four shared values through a facilitated visioning process, as central to the way we work together: care, reflexivity, inclusivity, and collectivity. In this paper, w...

The Natura 2000 (N2K) protected area (PA) network is a crucial tool to limit biodiversity loss in Europe. Despite covering 18% of the European Union's (EU) land area, its effectiveness at conserving biodiversity across taxa and biogeographic regions remains uncertain. Testing this effectiveness is, however, difficult because it requires considering the nonrandom location of PAs, and many possible confounding factors. We used p...

Background Little is known about the progression of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and predicting factors in spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA). Such knowledge is crucial to identify modifiable factors promoting everyday life with SCA and attenuating HRQoL decline. Objectives This study is to assess HRQoL progression and identify factors affecting SCA patients’ HRQoL. Methods Longitudinal data (three-year follow-up) of 310 S...