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Isotope metrics refine herbivory among three nominally herbivorous reef fishes of socio-ecological importanceNARA Subscribed
Herbivorous coral reef fishes are often assigned to different functional groups based on feeding mode and presumed ecosystem processes, such as algal removal ( i.e. , functional herbivory). However, these functional assignments do not necessarily identify assimilated resources nor predict nutritional pathways supporting fish biomass. We used stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes of amino acids to refine our understanding of herb...
Global warming raises seawater temperatures and creates changes which have been found to affect the movement of large migrating marine species. Understanding the thermal niches of marine species could prove essential to anticipate how the future climate will alter migrations, and how conservation efforts will have to change accordingly. Orot Rabin power station in Hadera, Israel uses seawater to cool its turbine and releases t...
Depth Partitioning and Diel Movement of Two Large Carcharhinid Sharks in Extremely Shallow WatersOA Marine
Two species of carcharhinid sharks aggregate every winter at the warm water effluent of a coastal power plant on the Israeli Mediterranean coast. The two species (Carcharhinus obscurus and Carcharhinus plumbeus) cooccur in a highly confined area for several months every year and are highly associated with the area in and around the hot water effluent. Niche partitioning has recently been suggested as a mechanism that enables t...
Coral bleaching, the breakdown of the coral-Symbiodiniaceae association has been identified as a major cause of coral reef decline worldwide. When symbiont functions are compromised, corals receive fewer photosynthetic products from their symbionts and suffer significant starvation along with changes in nutrient cycling. Not all coral species are equally susceptible to bleaching, but despite intensive research, our understandi...
As the devastating impacts of global climate change and local anthropogenic stressors on shallow-water coral reefs are expected to rise, mesophotic coral ecosystems have increasingly been regarded as potential lifeboats for coral survival, providing a source of propagules to replenish shallower reefs. Yet, there is still limited knowledge of the capacity for coral larvae to adjust to light intensities that change with depth. T...
Coral recruitment represents a key element for coral reef persistence and resilience in the face of environmental disturbances. Studying coral recruitment patterns is fundamental for assessing reef health and implementing appropriate management strategies in an era of climate change. The FluorIS system has been developed to acquire high resolution, wide field-of-view (FOV) in situ images of coral recruits fluorescence and has...
Amino acids compound-specific nitrogen stable isotope analysis (AA-CSIA) is an emerging tool in ecology for understanding trophic system dynamics. While it has been successfully used for several independent studies across a range of environments and study locations, researchers have encountered calculation issues for determining trophic position values. Most studies introduce modifications to the constants of trophic position...
Energy sources of corals, ultimately sunlight and plankton availability, change dramatically from shallow to mesophotic (30–150 m) reefs. Depth-generalist corals, those that occupy both of these two distinct ecosystems, are adapted to cope with such extremely diverse conditions. In this study, we investigated the trophic strategy of the depth-generalist hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata and the ability of mesophotic colon...
Poster abstractsNARA Subscribed
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