Eruptions from the Katla central volcano occur through the overlying Mýrdalsjökull ice cap, meaning proximal deposits are usually not well preserved or exposed. Two nunataks, Enta and Klakksfjöll, crop out above the ice cap close to the Katla caldera rim and offer exceptional exposure of proximal rhyolitic eruptive products from this predominantly basaltic volcano. Geological mapping of these nunataks reveals silicic tephra wi...

Purpose To investigate the feasibility of a municipality-based 16-week group-based HIFT-program (e.g. CrossFit) as a part of the physical rehabilitation of cancer survivors at different stages of cancer treatment. Methods Non-randomised clinical feasibility study. Younger adult patients (age 18–44 years) diagnosed with cancer who were referred to rehabilitation between August 2019 to December 2019 were eligible for inclusion....

Host–parasitoid interactions typically result in either a dead parasitoid or a dead host. Understanding the effects of parasitoid success on a host can be estimated primarily as how much an early death curtails host reproduction. When parasitoids attack the nonreproductive caste of social insects, however, the effects are not the reduced reproduction of the host but rather the sum reduction in host contributions to its colony....

Afforestation is increasingly recognized as a critical strategy to restore ecosystems and enhance biodiversity on post‐agricultural landscapes. However, agricultural legacies, such as altered soil structure, nutrient imbalances, and depleted microbial diversity, can slow down forest establishment or cause ecosystems to deviate from expected successional trajectories. In this opinion paper, we explore the potential of soil inoc...

Freshwater ecosystems and their bordering wetlands and riparian zones are vital for human society and biological diversity. Yet, they are among the most degraded ecosystems, where sharp declines in biodiversity are driven by human activities, such as hydropower development, agriculture, forestry, and fisheries. Because freshwater ecosystems are characterized by strongly reciprocal linkages with surrounding landscapes, human ac...

The breakdown of plant material fuels soil functioning and biodiversity. Currently, process understanding of global decomposition patterns and the drivers of such patterns are hampered by the lack of coherent large‐scale datasets. We buried 36,000 individual litterbags (tea bags) worldwide and found an overall negative correlation between initial mass‐loss rates and stabilization factors of plant‐derived carbon, using the Tea...