Immunodeficient mouse models are invaluable tools for preclinical research, particularly for cancer therapies and studies of the human immune system. Notably, strains with combined Prkdc (scid) and Il2rg (null) mutations—such as NOG and NSG mice— are widely used due to their profound immunodeficiency, allowing efficient engraftment of various human cells. However, these models were generated by disrupting the Il2rg gene throug...

Diarrhea, a common gastrointestinal symptom in health problems, is highly associated with gut dysbiosis. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the effect of multistrain probiotics (Sensi-Biome) on diarrhea from the perspective of the microbiome-neuron axis. Sensi-Biome ( Lactiplantibacillus plantarum , Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis , Lactobacillus acidophilus , Streptococcus thermophilus , Bifidobacterium bifidu...

In this study, we applied a new technique for vegetatively transplanting kelp Eisenia bicyclis to restore macroalgal habitats. We aimed to assess the restoration success of the E. bicyclis bed by comparing the carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios of macrobenthic consumers and their isotopic niches in artificial and control (barren ground) habitats. Except for the deposit feeding group, no significant differences were obse...