Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), including developmental (Type I), wound healing (Type II), and pathological (Type III) subtypes, constitutes a critical driver of cancer metastasis. This review analyzes the redox interplay between nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in EMT regulation and cancer progression. Nrf2 maintains redox homeostasis through antioxidant gene activa...

The wave spectrum, as a key statistical feature describing wave energy distribution, is crucial for understanding wave propagation mechanisms and supporting ocean engineering applications. This study, based on ERA5 reanalysis spectrum data, proposes a model combining CNN and xLSTM for rapid gridded wave spectrum prediction over the Bohai and Yellow Seas domain. It uses 2D gridded spectrum data rather than a spectrum at specifi...