Information about on-farm goat productivity patterns is crucial for building resilient production systems in marginalised communities. Goat flock dynamics, management practices and production constraints in selected smallholder farming systems of Zimbabwe were explored. A multistage sampling approach was adopted to recruit a total of 200 participants. The effect of environment on productive indices and constraints was analysed...

Introduction Rock climbing encompasses a wide range of activities varying in movement, ascent style, safety requirements, and environmental context. In light of the sport’s evolution, a contemporary challenge in this research field pertains to the inconsistent use and conceptual ambiguity of climbing-related terminology. This multi-study investigation aimed to establish a consensus framework to standardize terminology for futu...