Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is an important cold-water aquaculture species and a tractable salmonid model for functional genomics. Rapid advances in chromosome-level genome assemblies, genetic variation resources, regulatory annotations, tissue and cell models, controlled challenge systems, and genome-editing technologies have established an increasingly integrated framework for linking genomic variation with measurabl...

The prediction of dynamic responses of offshore wind turbine foundations under wind-wave-current multi-field coupled loads is the cornerstone of safety in offshore wind power engineering. The currently widely adopted equivalent load application method, while computationally efficient, simplifies loads into concentrated forces applied at the pile top and tower top, neglecting fluid-structure dynamic interaction mechanisms, whic...

Compound dry–hot events (CDHEs) are intensifying globally, positioning the Yellow River Basin (YRB) as a critical sentinel for understanding semi‐arid ecosystem stability under climate change. This study investigates the spatiotemporal dynamics of vegetation resilience in the YRB (2001–2023) by integrating satellite‐derived vegetation indices (NDVI), meteorological data, and Critical Slowing Down (CSD) indicators. Testing the...