The study looked at how solid-state fermentation affects date palm leaves (DPL) and how it influences lamb performance, both with and without single-cell protein. DPL was fermented using three different strains of microbes. Using the Cornell Net Carbohydrates and Protein System, the nutritional value of DPL treatments, including fermented date palm leaves (FDPL) and DPL supplemented with single-cell protein designated as high...

Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) is a conventional plasticizer known to induce hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity through oxidative stress and apoptosis. In contrast, curcumin, a polyphenolic compound from Curcuma longa , has significant antioxidant and anti-apoptotic activity; however, its therapeutic efficiency is limited due to poor absorption and low bioavailability. Nanoliposomes can significantly enhance the stability and absor...

Ursolic Acid (UA), a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpene, was isolated from Ochrosia elliptica . Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) a prevalent endocrine disorder characterized by hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation. In this study, we investigate the role of UA in alleviating the symptoms of PCOS, focusing on its biochemical, hormonal, and histopathological effects in a rat model. Using adult fe...

The present research aimed to correlate changes in saline soil properties and cabbage agro-physiological attributes under compost-biochar co-application. The treatments used prior to cabbage cultivation were soil applications of compost/biochar mixtrure (CMB) at rates of 0 (CMB 0 ), 10 (CMB 10 ), and 20 (CMB 20 ) t ha –1 in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The CMB 20 was the effective practice for re...

Among the chronic and progressive autoimmune disorders that primarily affect joints in the hands, wrists, and knees, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a highly prevalent one. A significant number of patients develop severe adverse events, display weak responses, or cannot afford long-term use of the current RA medications, requiring more efficient and safer curative alternatives. increasing evidence recommends the application of me...

Objective This research aimed at evaluating the effectiveness and safety of nitazoxanide and escitalopram as adjuvant therapies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods In this randomized controlled parallel study, 90 patients with active RA were randomized into three groups; group 1 (control group; n = 30) which received traditional therapy, group 2 (Nitazoxanide group; n = 30) which received traditional therapy pl...